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Serbia & Montenegro Transportation
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| Railways: |
total:
4,095 km
standard gauge:
4,095 km 1.435-m gauge (1,377 km partially electrified since 1992)
note:
during to the 1999 Kosovo conflict, the Serbian rail system suffered significant damage due to bridge destruction; many rail bridges have been rebuilt, but the bridge over the Danube at Novi Sad was still down in early 2000; however, a by-pass is available; Montenegrin rail lines remain intact
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| Highways: |
total:
48,603 km
paved:
28,822 km (including 560 km of expressways)
unpaved:
19,781 km (1998 est.)
note:
because of the 1999 Kosovo conflict, many road bridges were destroyed; since the end of the conflict in June 1999, there has been an intensive program to either rebuild bridges or build by-pass routes
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| Waterways: |
587 km
note:
The Danube River, which connects Europe with the Black Sea, runs through Serbia; since early 2000, a pontoon bridge, replacing a destroyed conventional bridge, has obstructed river traffic at Novi Sad; the obstruction can be bypassed by a canal system but inadequate lock size limits the size of vessels which may pass (2001)
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| Pipelines: |
crude oil 415 km; petroleum products 130 km; natural gas 2,110 km
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| Ports and harbors: |
Bar, Belgrade, Kotor, Novi Sad, Pancevo, Tivat, Zelenika
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| Merchant marine: |
total:
1 ship (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 2,437 GRT/400 DWT
ships by type:
short-sea passenger 1 (2000 est.)
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| Airports - with paved runways: |
total:
19
over 3,047 m:
2
2,438 to 3,047 m:
5
1,524 to 2,437 m:
5
914 to 1,523 m:
3
under 914 m:
4 (2000 est.)
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| Airports - with unpaved runways: |
total:
28
1,524 to 2,437 m:
2
914 to 1,523 m:
12
under 914 m:
14 (2000 est.)
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