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Brazil - Proposed National Flags since 1889

Last modified: 2003-07-05 by joe mcmillan
Keywords: south america | rio branco | ribeiro | valadao | escobar |
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The law introducing the new republican flag in 1889 wasn't accepted by everyone. Some important politicians and intellectuals rejected the new flag. Some reasons for the disagreement: the positivist symbolism, aesthetic reasons, rejection of the republic itself.
André Pires Godinho, 26 April 2003


Proposal by Baron of Rio Branco

[Proposal by Baron of Rio Branco 
for Brazilian National Flag, 1890]by André Pires Godinho

This project was not submited to the Constitutional Assembly of 1890. The flag is divided into three diagonal stripes representing the three races that constitute the Brazilian people--red, white and black--with a coat of arms in the center, very similar to the imperial arms.
André Pires Godinho, 26 April 2003


Proposal by Júlio Ribeiro

[Proposal by Júlio 
Ribeiro for Brazilian National Flag, 1888]by Joseph McMillan

The same flag later made official as the São Paulo state flag was originally proposed in 1888 to be a new republican flag.
André Pires Godinho, 26 April 2003


Proposal by Oliveira Valadão

[Proposal by Oliveira Valadão 
for Brazilian National Flag, 1892]by André Pires Godinho

This was an official proposal that was submited to the Brazilian Assembly in 1892 with the signatures of 14 deputies. The stars and the motto Ordem e Progresso were to be removed and in its place the republican coat of arms positioned in the center. This proposal was rejected by the Brazilian Congress.
André Pires Godinho, 26 April 2003


Proposal by Wenceslau Escobar

[Proposal by Wenceslau Escobar 
for Brazilian National Flag, 1908]by André Pires Godinho

This project of 1908 is a simple one. The modification is to withdraw the white band with the motto because, as the author of the project said, "the country cannot have an ensign with the motto of a sect" (Positivism). This project was also rejected by the Brazilian Congress.
André Pires Godinho, 26 April 2003